Ngati mukugula kasitolo kakang'ono kapena kuyesa ma tag amitengo ya digito kwa nthawi yoyamba, mutha kupanga ma tag a NFC ndi pulogalamu yaulere yamafoni pafupifupi masekondi asanu iliyonse. Njirayi imagwira ntchito mpaka-isanadutse ma tag mazana angapo, kuvutika koyenda kupita ku shelefu iliyonse ndikudina foni yanu sikumveka bwino, ndipo pamafunika makina omwe amatsitsa mitengo popanda zingwe kuchokera pakompyuta. Bukuli limakhudza mbali zonse ziwiri komanso malo osokonezeka apakati pakati pawo.
Momwe Mungakonzere Mtengo wa NFC ndi Foni Yanu
Tsitsani Zida za NFC (zaulere, zimagwira ntchito pa Android ndi iOS) kapena NXP's TagWriter ngati mukufuna kuwongolera bwino kagawidwe ka kukumbukira. Tengani ma tag opanda kanthu{1}}NTAG213 kapena NTAG215 tchipisi ndizomwe zili mu malonda chifukwa amathandizira NDEF, kutanthauza kuti foni iliyonse ya NFC pamsika imatha kuwawerenga popanda kuyika chilichonse.
Tsegulani pulogalamuyi, dinani "Lembani," sankhani "URL Yamakonda/URI." Mbali yomalizayo ndi yofunika. Mutha kuwona zosankha zamawu osavuta kumva, ma Wi-zidziwitso za Wi{2}Fi, makhadi olumikizana nawo{3}}kunyalanyaza ma tag amitengo. Zolemba za URL ndiye mtundu wokhawo womwe umayambitsa nthawi zonse pama foni onse. Tawonapo woyendetsa galimoto akutha chifukwa wina adakonza ulalo komanso mawu ojambulidwa komanso mbiri ya Wi-Fi pa tagi iliyonse "kuti zithandizire." Theka la mafoni amakasitomala adatsegula zokambirana za Wi{{8}Fi m'malo mwatsamba lazogulitsa. Mwini sitoloyo anaimba mlandu ma tagwo. Ma tag anali abwino. Kusindikiza kunali kolakwika.
Lembani URL yanu. Gwirani foni pansi poyang'ana tag-pakati pa gulu lakumbuyo pa ma Android ambiri, pamwamba pa ma iPhones. Mudzamva mawu otsimikizira kapena kumva kugwedezeka. Ndizo zolembera.
Musanapitirire ku tag yotsatira: yesani zomwe mwalemba kumene, ndikuyesa ndi foni ina. Chipangizo chomwe mudagwiritsa ntchito polemba nthawi zina chimasunga zomwe mukufuna ndikukupatsani zotsatira zoyera ngakhale zomwe zili pa chip ndizolakwika. Tengani foni ya mnzako. Dinani. Tsimikizirani kuchuluka kwa tsamba.
Chinthu chimodzi choyenera kuganizira musanalembe ma tag 200 okhala ndi ma URL osasintha: ngati tsambalo lisunthika-tsamba latsopano, CMS yatsopano, mawonekedwe a URL-ma tagi aliwonse akuloza ulalo wakufa. Ulalo wolozeranso seva yanu{4}}mbali (yourstore.com/nfc/sku12345) imathetsa izi. Chizindikirocho nthawi zonse chimaloza kuwongoleranso. Mumasintha kopita mu CMS yanu nthawi iliyonse yomwe mukufuna. Chizindikirocho sichifunikanso kukonzanso.
Pambuyo poyesa, tsekani chizindikirocho. NFC Tools ili ndi kulemba{1}}protect toggle. Pa tchipisi ta NTAG, ili ndi-khomo limodzi-likakhoma, palibe amene angalembe, kuphatikizapo inuyo. Ngati mitengo yanu imasintha nthawi zambiri kotero kuti mumafunika kulembanso ma tag pafupipafupi, kutseka kumalepheretsa cholingacho, dumphani. Koma tag yosatsegulidwa yomwe imakhala pashelefu ya anthu imalembedwanso ndi mlendo aliyense yemwe ali ndi pulogalamu yaulere yomweyo. Tradeoff imeneyo ndi yanu.
Kumene Kupanga Mafoni Kumakhudza Khoma
Masamu amagwa mofulumira. Masekondi asanu pa tagi iliyonse imamveka ngati yaing'ono mpaka mutachulukitsa ndi 8,000 SKUs kuphatikiza nthawi yoyenda pakati pa mashelefu. Kumeneko ndi kumpoto kwa maola 70 pakukhazikitsa koyambirira. Ndipo ndiye gawo losavuta-chovuta kwambiri ndi zomwe zimachitika sabata yamawa mitengo 300 ikasintha chifukwa cha kutsatsa kwa mavenda, ndipo wina amayenera kutsikanso ndi foni, tag ndi tag, kanjira ndi kanjira.
Zolemba pamapepala zimakhala zofulumira kwambiri pakusintha kwakukulu. Sindikizani mulu, gwirani ngolo, yendani kamodzi. Kujambula kwa foni ya NFC kumayenderana mwachilengedwe. Inu simungakhoze kuwuyika iwo. Chizindikiro chilichonse chimakhala chosiyana. Ndipo mosiyana ndi pepala, pamene kusindikiza molakwika kumatanthauza kuti mumaponya lebulo ndi kusindikiza ina, kulemba kolakwika kwa NFC kumatanthauza kuti muyenera kudziwa ngati vuto ndi tagi, foni, pulogalamu, kapena data-ndikubwerezanso kulemba ndikutsimikiziranso. Ndiye ngati ma tag anu amafunikira kusinthidwa pafupipafupi-ndi ma tag amitengo amafunikira, ndiye vuto lonse-njira ya foni imapangitsa kuti anthu azivutika kwambiri kuposa momwe amasungira.
Kumene ma tag a foni- ]]]] ika] ika] anawakhi-nga]]]]]khikhinganga]]]”]”]”] wangufumba”]] wanguŵikiya anguŵikiya anguŵikiya anguŵikiya anguwone- Chilichonse chomwe chidziwitso chakumbuyo kwa tag sichimazungulira ndi kutsatsa kwa sabata. Pamitengo yamalonda, muyenera ma tag kuti musinthe okha.
Momwe Maunyolo Ogulitsa Amagwirira Ntchito Zosintha Zamtengo wa NFC
Njira yamalonda imagawanitsa ntchito ya NFC chip kuchokera ku ntchito yosinthira zowonetsera. Pakukhazikitsa, wothandizana nawo sitolo amagogoda chilichonsechizindikiro cha alumali chamagetsindi foni kuti mulembetse mu kasamalidwe ka nsanja{{0}kumanga ID ya hardware ya lebulo ku SKU yamalonda. Ndi nthawi yokhayo yomwe NFC imayamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Pambuyo pompopiyo, wailesi ya BLE 5.0 yolembapo imatenga. Deta yamitengo, mawu otsatsira, kusintha ma tempuleti-zonse zimakankhidwa popanda zingwe kuchokera kumalo olowera padenga kapena m'mphepete mwa mashelufu, motsogozedwa ndi chilichonse chomwe pulogalamu yanu ya POS kapena ERP imalowa muESL nsanja ya BLE, Wi-Fi, kapena sub-GHz gateway.
Kutumiza kwa Walmart kudutsa 2,300+ masitolo aku US akuyenda molingana ndi zomangamanga. Makampani otumiza katundu a ESL-adadutsa mayunitsi 200 miliyoni pa kotala iliyonse mu 2025, makamaka chifukwa cha kutulutsa kamodzi kokhako. Malebulowa amagwiritsa ntchito E-zowonetsa inki{10}}zojambula zofanana ndi za Kindle{11}}zimene zimangogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu-zowonetsera zenera lachiwiri ndi kusunga chithunzicho kwamuyaya. Mabatire zaka zapitazo. Chip cha NFC chimakhalabe chamoyo kuti makasitomala athe kudziwa zambiri zamalonda, koma ndi gawo lachiwiri panthawiyo, osati makina osinthira.
Kuphatikizana ndi machitidwe anu omwe alipo ndi gawo lomwe limatenga nthawi. SAP, Oracle Retail, Shopify POS ali ndi{1}}zolumikizira za ESL zomangidwa kale. Ngati muli pamwambo kapena cholowa, yembekezerani kuti gulu lanu la IT litha milungu iwiri mpaka miyezi iwiri likumanga mlatho wa API, kutengera zovuta zamtundu wa data komanso zomwe zimapikisana nawo pamapikisano awo. Talankhula ndi masitolo omwe adagula zida za ESL mu Januwale ndipo analibe cholumikizira cha POS chomwe chimagwira ntchito mpaka Epulo-osati chifukwa ukadaulo unali wovuta, koma chifukwa palibe amene adajambula bandwidth ya IT kutsogolo. Mukalumikizidwa, kusintha kwamitengo mumayendedwe anu akumbuyo kumafalikira ku mashelufu aliwonse omwe akhudzidwa. Palibe njira yamanja pakati.
Kusokoneza ndi funso lomwe limabwera nthawi zambiri, ndipo yankho lake ndi lotopetsa kuposa momwe anthu amayembekezera. Tsamba la ESL limasaina zosintha zilizonse ndi kiyi ya digito. Zolemba fufuzani siginecha musanatsitsirenso. Foni yachisawawa yomwe ikuyesera NFC-kulemba mtengo wabodza pa tagiyo imanyalanyazidwa-chizindikirocho chimangolandira data kuchokera ku seva yake yovomerezeka. Ambirizolakwika zamitengo pa zilembo zamashelufu apakompyutatsatirani kulakwitsa kwa mapu a SKU kapena kutha kwa cholumikizira, osati munthu wamalingaliro oyipa komanso foni yam'manja.
Kusankha NFC Chips ndi Tag Makulidwe
NTAG213: 144 byte, pafupifupi $0.15 iliyonse mochulukira, imanyamula ulalo kapena chizindikiritso chachifupi. NTAG216: 888 byte, mukafuna data yokhazikika yosungidwa pa chip osati cholozera ku seva. Kusiyana kwamitengo ndikocheperako kotero kuti ogula ena amasankhidwiratu kukhala NTAG216 pachilichonse-choyenera ngati mungafune kuyika data yochulukirapo pambuyo pake, ndizowononga ngati tagi iliyonse ingokhala ndi ulalo wokwanira ma byte 40. Onse ndi NXP silicon, onse amathandizira NDEF. The NTAG424 DNA imawonjezera AES-128 encryption with rolling per-tap signature-zogwirizana ndi{17}}zonyenga pa zinthu zamtengo wapatali (zogulitsa zapamwamba, pharma), osati pa mashelufu a golosale pomwe ma seva amafunikira kubweza ndi kubweza.
Pewani ICODE SLIX pokhapokha ngati katundu wanu akufuna ma tag apawiri-omwe amalumikizananso ndi RFID ya warehouse. Tawona magulu ogula zinthu akuyitanitsa ICODE pambuyo poti wogulitsa katundu wavomereza, koma tidazindikira kuti tchipisi sizimagwira ntchito ndi mafoni ogula. Kumasula kuti pambuyo poti ma tag 5,000 asindikizidwa kale ndikutumizidwa sikocheza kosangalatsa.
Potengera kukula kwake: 2.13" mpaka 2.66" matagi akukwana golosale ndi shelufu yapa pharmacy. 4.2" mpaka 5.8" amakupatsani mpata woti mukhale ndi-mitengo yambirimbiri ndi ma QR codes m'madipatimenti a zamagetsi kapena vinyo.Chizindikiro cha LCD kuyambira 7.3" mpaka 15.6"chimakwirira ma endcaps ndi zowonetsera koma zimafunikira mphamvu yamawaya. Zotumizidwa zambiri ndi 80-85% tag yaying'ono. Kuchulukirachulukira ndi kulakwitsa kofala-chilebulo cha 4.2" pashelufu ya zinthu zamzitini chimatchinga chinthucho kuseri kwake ndipo chimawononga ndalama kuwirikiza katatu kuposa 2.13" yomwe ikanagwira ntchitoyo.
Zomwe Zimawononga Kwenikweni
Tags: $3–$15 pa unit. Zipata: $200–$500 iliyonse, ndipo 10-malo ogulitsira amafunikira 6 mpaka 10 mwa izo (zosungira zitsulo zimadya chizindikiro cha BLE, kotero mudzafunika zipata zambiri kuposa momwe mapulani apansi a ogulitsa akusonyezera-funsani kafukufuku wa tsambali musanapereke kuwerengera). Chilolezo cha mapulogalamu: $0.50–$1.50 pa label pachaka. Palibe mwa manambalawa omwe akuphatikiza ntchito yoyika kapena nthawi ya IT yophatikiza POS, zomwe ndi ndalama zomwe zimadabwitsa anthu pogula.
Mlandu wobwezera ndi wolunjika. Ngati sitolo yanu imagwiritsa ntchito maola 20-pa sabata pakusintha mitengo pamanja pa $15/ola, ndiye $15,600 pachaka pantchito yomwe ESL imachepetsera kukhala mphindi.Zambiri zamakampani kuchokera kuzinthu zazikulu zaposachedwaimayika shelufu-yolembetsa-kulembetsa mitengo yolakwika pa 5–10% ya zochitika-zilizonse zodandaula za kasitomala kapena kutsika kwamtengo. Zambiri-zochulukira zimatha kutha pakadutsa miyezi 18 mpaka 24. Sitolo imodzi imatha kuyesa ndi{{10}$1 NFC-ma tag okhazikika{13}popanda khomo, osalembetsa{14}}ndi kupititsa patsogolo ku BLE ngati woyendetsa atsimikizira mfundoyi.
Momwe Mitengo Yathu Yamtengo Wapatali ya NFC Isinthira Popanda-Mapulogalamu a Tag
Dongosolo lathu limalumpha gawo lomwe wina wayima pashelufu ndi foni. Kuwongolera mitengo yatsiku ndi tsiku kumadutsa pa msakatuli wa dashboard: kwezani .xlsx kapena .csv ndi data yanu yamalonda (SKU, dzina, mtengo, barcode, mawu otsatsira), ndipo nsanja imagwirizana ndi mzere uliwonse ndi shelefu yomwe imayenera kuyika poika, kenako imakankhira zowonetsa zosinthidwa nthawi yomweyo. Zolembazo zimatsitsimutsanso pakatha mphindi imodzi mutalandira deta.
Tinapanga kukweza mozungulira mawonekedwe a spreadsheet dala. Oyang'anira sitolo, ogula m'magulu, ogulitsa m'madera{1}}awa ndi anthu omwe akuyendetsa kusintha kwamitengo, ndipo amaganiza m'magulu a Excel, osati mapeto a API. Pulatifomu imawerenga mitu yokhazikika ("Price," "Retail_Price," "selling_price," zilizonse zomwe ERP yanu imatumiza) ndikuziyika zokha. Mitu yomwe siizindikira kuti imayikidwa chizindikiro kamodzi; mumawagawira pamanja, ndipo makinawo amakumbukira mapu amtundu uliwonse wamtsogolo. Kutumiza kwanu komwe kulipo kwa ERP kumalowa popanda kusinthanso.Mapulatifomu ambiri a ESL amafunikira kutengerapo kwapakati kapena IT pakusintha kwamitengo{{0}athu alibe.
Zotsatsa zimagwiranso ntchito chimodzimodzi. Kugulitsa kwa sabata pa zinthu 30? Sinthani mzere wamtengo, onjezani kopi yotsatsira, kwezani. Lolemba, kwezani fayilo yoyambirira, ma tag amabwereranso. Ambiri-ogwiritsa ntchito m'masitolo amakankhira fayilo imodzi kumalo 12 zitseko zisanatseguke-palibe kuyimba foni kwa mamenejala a sitolo kuwafunsa ngati amaliza kusintha, palibe mtengo wosindikizidwa{{7}sinthani mauthenga omwe sanawerengedwe kuofesi ya kuseri. Zosintha zomwe zalephereka zimayimiridwa ndi mashelufu ogwirizana a lebuloyo{9}}kuti wina apite ku tagi imodziyo, osati kanjira kalikonse. Ndipo dongosololi limagwira deta yoyipa isanakhale: minda yamitengo yopanda kanthu, mizere yobwereza ya SKU, zikhalidwe zomwe zimawoneka zolakwika (nyama ya $ 0.03 imayambitsa chenjezo lovomerezeka, osati kusintha kwa alumali).
